Farm Field Trip

This semester I decided to mix up my sciences classes with something different so I signed up for a ceramics course. There is no regret in this decision! So far we have had assignments ranging from brownie pans to olive oil bottles. I might not make the prettiest things, but I have a great time attempting to.

Our field trip today was by far one of my favorite experiences that I have had in the class so far. Our professor, Ken Hankins, invited us to his house/farm to use a special kiln designed for a technique called raku. Ken talks constantly during class about his life and his farm and we thought that he thoroughly prepared us for what to expect, but we were wrong. I have never visited a more interesting farm. He had quite the array of farm animals – dogs, cats, roosters, sheep, peacocks, “Teddy” the alpaca, and “Goat” the goat. I felt like a lived a deprived childhood once I saw his spectacular hand built tree fort that consisted of stairs along a slanted tree trunk that led to a bridge connected to the tree house. The most interesting element of his farm was the replica of an Egyptian pyramid situated right behind a replica of a Chinese paifang. His pottery studio was overflowing with creative, funky ceramic pieces including kiln goddesses, chicken head birdhouses, and self-potrait gnomes.

Back to raku! This is a special type of firing that is traditionally Japanese and known for its unpredictable results and intense colors. Our assignment was to make two matching tea bowls (mine were not so matching…). They were bisque fired before the field trip so that we could glaze them in his studio the day of the raku firing. The raku process is slightly terrifying since it involves heating up the pieces to 1000 degrees Celsius, removing the pieces from the kiln while they are glowing hot, and tossing them into a trash can full of newspaper so that hungry flames engulf the pieces before slamming a lid over the trashcan to trap them away from oxygen. After waiting for the trashcans to cool off, the pieces are removed and tossed in a bucket of water to cool down. They are initially covered in black filth until they are cleaned to reveal illustrious bronze, silver, or rainbow colors. As mentioned earlier, the results are extremely unpredictable and almost all the pieces came out with different colors despite the fact that the same glaze was used on all of them. You can see below that mine turned out shiny and bronze! Raku is definitely a technique that creates a different look compared to normal firing methods and one that I consider myself fortunate to have been able to experience.

Raku Tea Bowl

The entire class had a blast exploring our professor’s studio and farm. It was a great way to enjoy the Spring-ish weather that is finally coming around. Every student agreed that they were definitely going to return for another adventure!

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Playing with Fire and Peacocks

I’ve mentioned before that I’m in the Ceramics class at McDaniel this semester- and this Saturday we took a bit of a field trip to our instructor’s house and studio! He lives about 15 minutes from campus, so a bunch of us all crammed into a car and headed over at about 12:30pm yesterday. The goal of the day? To experience Raku firing! Also known as playing with fire.

We had all made small tea bowls earlier in the semester with a special type of “Raku clay”- essentially, tough clay that can handle being abused by the firing process we were about to put it through. The first thing that greeted us was a huge peacock sitting on top of a truck. The second was our professor, coming out front of his studio and small showing room- crammed full of pottery of all types. Bowls, mugs, pitchers and jars filed the wall in neat rows and piles- in the showroom that way. As he led us back into his working studio, we discovered the (presumably organized) chaos that most artists seem to flourish in. Pots, plates, and various other creations were sprinkled all over the room, some stacked haphazardly on shelves up the sides of the wall, others crammed onto the remaining tables. All were in various stages of completion, and I couldn’t resist going around a picking things up- checking out a color I really liked and asking him what it was and if we could make a glaze with it. A mixture of books filled the bottom two shelves in the corner, while VHS tapes formed piles on another side of the room. Small pieces of glaze test with writing labeling them were nailed to the wall, and the most bizarre sink I have ever seen was set in a counter- nozzles, pipes and handles all over the place with strange little clay creatures guarding it.

The studio

Speaking of glazes, that’s what we did next! Everybody pulled out their small tea bowls and we set to work painting the glaze on, then letting the pots dry and warm up. Then came the fun part. Opening up a nearly 1000˚ outdoor kiln and setting our preciously painted pots inside. After running out to get food while the kiln worked its magic, we can back to pull out the glowing hot pots and make some magic of our own. Raku firing (the Western way anyway), involves us pulling of our extremely hot pots and then setting them inside tin cans full of newspaper or on top of sawdust and quickly putting a lid over top. Why the lid? Because the pots are so hot, the newspaper or sawdust instantly bursts into flame! The particular look we want for the bowls needed an air-tight container- so the lid was to keep out any additional oxygen. You try putting a bucket overtop a pot with flames leaping into the air. It also looked really cool to see our pots on fire:

Into the newspaper-lined trash can

The sawdust method 

Covering the pots to keep out oxygen

 

20 minutes or so later, we can back to uncover our pots and discover what they would look like! It was great fun to dunk them in water and scrub off the soot to reveal some crazy metallic, rainbow colors.

before!

After!

Before #2

After #2!

All in all, definitely a cool trip with some extremely exiting moments of setting things on fire, scaring off peacocks and exploring a sweet tree house our professor built for his grandkids! Plus, there was an inquisition by a very curious llama…

Llama! An alpaca actually, on our professor’s farm

My finished tea bowls/cups in my room

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